What type of challenges can affect the pavement maintenance process?

The maintenance of pavement can be significantly influenced by both environmental changes and the availability of skills within the workforce. Environmental changes, such as fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, and weather events, can lead to increased wear and tear on pavement surfaces. For instance, freeze-thaw cycles can exacerbate cracking, while heavy rainfall may result in erosion or water pooling.

Additionally, the availability of skilled workforce can impact the effectiveness and timeliness of maintenance efforts. Skilled workers are essential for properly assessing pavement conditions, implementing repairs, and utilizing maintenance technologies. A shortage of qualified personnel can lead to delays in necessary maintenance, potentially worsening pavement conditions and increasing repair costs over time.

Both of these factors—changes in the environment and workforce skill availability—work together to present challenges that must be navigated to ensure effective and sustainable pavement maintenance practices.